A Culinary Journey Through Yangzhou’s Timeless Flavors
There’s something magical about Yangzhou at dawn. As the first light spills over the Grand Canal, the city awakens to the clatter of bamboo steamers and the aroma of freshly brewed tea. I found myself drawn to this ancient city not just for its picturesque waterways but for its food—a symphony of flavors that tells the story of emperors, poets, and everyday heroes.

1. Huaiyang Cuisine: The Soul of Yangzhou
Yangzhou is the heart of Huaiyang cuisine, one of China’s most refined culinary traditions. Known for its delicate flavors, meticulous preparation, and artistic presentation, Huaiyang cuisine is often compared to a watercolor painting—subtle, elegant, and deeply evocative.
The city’s culinary heritage is deeply intertwined with its history as a hub of trade and culture along the Grand Canal. Wealthy salt merchants once hosted lavish banquets, showcasing dishes that balanced the richness of the north with the lightness of the south. Today, this legacy lives on in Yangzhou’s teahouses, street stalls, and family kitchens.
2. Flavors: A Dance of Sweet, Savory, and Subtle
Yangzhou’s cuisine is a celebration of balance. The flavors are mild yet complex, with an emphasis on freshness and seasonality. Dishes like Dried Tofu Silk (大煮干丝, 3–5)and∗Lion’sHeadMeatball∗(狮子头,3–5)and∗Lion’sHeadMeatball∗(狮子头,5–8) showcase the chef’s skill in transforming simple ingredients into culinary masterpieces.
Sweetness plays a starring role, especially during breakfast. Locals indulge in osmanthus-glutinous rice balls (桂花糖藕, 1.50)and∗thousand−layeroilcakes∗(千层油糕,1.50)and∗thousand−layeroilcakes∗(千层油糕,0.80), pairing them with fragrant jasmine tea. But don’t be fooled—Yangzhou’s savory dishes, like crab roe soup dumplings (蟹黄汤包, $6 for 4), are equally unforgettable.
3. Must-Try Dishes: A Culinary Bucket List
① Yangzhou Fried Rice (扬州炒饭)
This isn’t your average fried rice. Authentic Yangzhou fried rice is a colorful medley of shrimp, ham, eggs, and vegetables, each grain of rice perfectly separated and infused with flavor.
Where to try: Fuchun Teahouse (富春茶社), a historic gem ($12 for a set meal).
② Crab Roe Soup Dumplings (蟹黄汤包)
These delicate dumplings are filled with a rich, savory broth made from crab roe. Locals sip the broth with a straw before devouring the dumpling.
Where to try: Ye Chun Teahouse (冶春茶社), a canal-side favorite ($6 for 4).
③ Lion’s Head Meatball (狮子头)
A giant pork meatball, slow-braised to tender perfection. The addition of water chestnuts adds a delightful crunch.
Where to try: Songhelou (松鹤楼), a time-honored restaurant ($8 each).
④ Yangzhou Morning Tea (早茶)
A quintessential Yangzhou experience. Morning tea is a lavish affair, featuring an array of dumplings, buns, and pastries served with fragrant tea.
Where to try: Yiheyuan (怡园), known for its tourist-friendly sets ($15/person).
4. Tips for Eating Like a Local
- Start your day early: Yangzhou’s teahouses are busiest between 6–10 a.m. Arrive early to secure a seat and enjoy the freshest dim sum.
- Carry cash: Many traditional eateries, especially street vendors, don’t accept cards.
- Mind your chopsticks: Never stick them vertically into your rice—it’s considered bad luck.
- Try the street food: From stinky tofu (1.50)to∗tanghulu∗(candiedfruitskewers,1.50)to∗tanghulu∗(candiedfruitskewers,1), Yangzhou’s street food is a treasure trove of flavors.
- Save room for dessert: Yangzhou’s sweet treats, like osmanthus cakes ($1.20), are not to be missed.
Final Thoughts: A Taste of Timelessness
Yangzhou’s food is more than just sustenance—it’s a connection to the past, a celebration of the present, and a promise of the future. As I sat by the canal, savoring my last bite of Yangzhou fried rice, I realized that this city’s true magic lies in its ability to make you feel at home, even when you’re thousands of miles away.
So, if you ever find yourself in Yangzhou, let the food guide you. Whether it’s a steaming basket of soup dumplings or a quiet moment with a cup of tea, you’ll discover that every bite tells a story—one that’s been centuries in the making.